jueves, 13 de noviembre de 2014

Other nouns to mean 'robber' with Video

This video explains the difference between 'robber', 'mugger', 'pickpocket-er' and 'burglar'.




'To mug' is reasonably easy. It is when someone pickpockets you outside. We are talking about stealing phones, wallets, iPods and the like: small items that you carry on your person. A mugger does this.

'To burgle' is easy too. It's when things from your house are stolen by a thief. A burglar carries this out. 

Concerning 'to rob'.You rob buildings, companies or organisations or people. It is transitive. For example, 'she robbed the bank', 'they robbed the family', 'I was robbed' or 'they robbed el Corte Inglés'. Here, the object is the person or thing that suffers, not what the thrift takes. The noun is 'a robbery'. 

With 'to steal' this is equally transitive but here the object is what is stolen: money, data, a wallet, a phone etc. With 'to steal' when you indicate the innocent party or where the item was taken from, you need the preposition 'from'. For instance, 'she stole the cash from the till', 'I have stolen money from the bank twice' or 'the thief stole the handbag from the frail woman'. We don't usually use a noun with 'to steal'.

Hope that helps. Have a Nice day. http://www.clasesinglesonline.com    

jueves, 30 de octubre de 2014

Difference between to steal, to rob, to mug and to burgle

Hi! So another issue students have in our Skype Englishclasses is that associated with the verbs 'to rob', 'to steal' 'to burgle' and 'to mug'. Much confusion arises with these. 

'To mug' is reasonably easy. It is when someone pickpockets you outside. We are talking about stealing phones, wallets, iPods and the like: small items that you carry on your person. A mugger does this.
 


 'To burgle' is easy too. It's when things from your house are stolen by a thief. A burglar carries this out. 

 

Concerning 'to rob'.You rob buildings, companies or organisations or people. It is transitive. For example, 'she robbed the bank', 'they robbed the family', 'I was robbed' or 'they robbed el Corte Inglés'. Here, the object is the person or thing that suffers, not what the thrift takes. The noun is 'a robbery'. 
 

With 'to steal' this is equally transitive but here the object is what is stolen: money, data, a wallet, a phone etc. With 'to steal' when you indicate the innocent party or where the item was taken from, you need the preposition 'from'. For instance, 'she stole the cash from the till', 'I have stolen money from the bank twice' or 'the thief stole the handbag from the frail woman'. We don't usually use a noun with 'to steal'.

 Hope that helps. Have a Nice day. http://www.clasesinglesonline.com




martes, 30 de septiembre de 2014

The difference between 'on time' and 'in time':

'On time' means being punctual, e.g. 'I arrived at the meeting on time' (if the meeting is at 17h then you pretty much arrived at that time). 'In time' means any time before the start time of an action, e.g. 'she got to the train station in time for her train to Milan' (she could have arrived 1 min, 5 mins, 15 mins etc before the scheduled departure of the train). This error is not confined to our Spanish English as a second language students. Students whose first language is not Spanish will have this issue. 

miércoles, 17 de septiembre de 2014

Confusion with 2 syllable comparatives ending in 'y'

So a common error often committed by native English speakers is with the double syllable comparative ending in 'y'. Remember, double syllable adjectives ending with 'y' should be treated as a short adjective. Hence we say 'funnier', 'happier', 'luckier' and NOT 'more funny' etc as natives often do. Remember to add the extra 'i' also before 'er' and take off the 'y'. Have a great day. 

martes, 2 de septiembre de 2014

Confusion with ‘to practice’ and other verbs for different sports

This is a very problematic word for students in our skype English classes as they all too often translate this literally wrongly when we are talking about sport. So ‘practicar deportes’ would not be translated by ‘I practice sport’ but we would say ‘I do or play sport’. Similarly, ‘practico tenis’ would not be translated with ‘practice’ but in this case we’d say ‘I play tennis’.

We use ‘to practice’ in sport or other activities to mean to go over a routine or to repeat something. For example, we would practice penalties in readiness for a penalty shoot-out. The noun ‘practice’ would be an ‘entrenamiento’. It can also be called ‘training’ in English. For example, we’d go to ‘hockey training’ as well as ‘tennis practice’. If we want to perfect routines by repeating them then we’d use ‘practice’. For example, we would say ‘we need to practice corners’.

With regard to the verb we use with different sports, the structure depends on the type of sport indicated. For team games with a ball, we employ the verb ‘play’. For instance, we’d say ‘she plays rugby, golf, baseball…’. If the sport is also a verb like ‘skiing’ or ‘sailing’ or ‘cycling’ then we have several options. First, we can say simply ‘I run’ or ‘she skies’. Second, it is possible to say ‘she goes skiing’ or ‘he went cycling’. For sports which are not verbs and do not have a ball in use then we would use the verb ‘to do’. For example we would say ‘I do karate’ or ‘I do archery’. As there are so many different sports there can be exceptions to these rules.

domingo, 17 de agosto de 2014

Use 'to be on holiday' and not 'to be on holidays'

Hi! Remember, in English we use the structure 'to be on holiday' and not 'to be on holidays'. For example, it'd be accurate to say 'we were on holiday for 2 weeks last month' and not 'we were on holidays for 2 weeks last month'. http://www.clasesinglesonline.com/

viernes, 8 de agosto de 2014

Be careful when saying ‘last day’ or ‘next day’:

So in our sessions virtually every client falls into this trap. Avoid saying ‘last day’ or ‘next day’ when you want to talk about the last or next occasion an event such as one of our Skype English classes will happen. For instance, students often say something like ‘I’d like to look at uncountable nouns next day’. The use of ‘next day’ here is a significant error. Remember that ‘next day’ and indeed ‘last day’ are direct translations from the Spanish and they don’t work in the same way in English. As alternatives we could use ‘next/last time’ or ‘in the next/last session’ when mentioning the next or last instance something will take happen. We hope that makes sense.